5 Essential Skills Every QA Engineer Should Have
Software testing is a complex and challenging task. It requires the expertise of QA engineers to ensure that the software meets all quality standards and requirements. There are over 500,000 people employed as Software Testers in the US alone. The average salary for a Software Tester in the US is $82,000. The software testing industry is expected to grow at a CAGR of 17.7%, from $18.9 billion in 2018 to $36.8 billion by 2023.
The number of QA Engineers has increased by almost 50% since 2010. More than 4.5 million QA Engineers are working worldwide today, with an average salary of $77,000 per year and a growth rate of 24% per year.
Qualifications Required for This Job Role
Software testing is evaluating the software to ensure that it meets its requirements. QA engineers are the people who perform software testing and make sure that the software is bug-free and ready for use. Therefore, QA engineers must understand computer science fundamentals, programming languages, and software development principles. They also need to know test automation frameworks like Selenium, Appium, and Cucumber.
The qualifications required to become a QA Engineer vary depending on the company and industry. However, they typically require a bachelor’s degree in computer science or engineering, programming experience, and hands-on experience with various programming languages and tools. They also need to have skills such as programming and debugging. They also need to be able to work with different types of operating systems, databases, and software.
Qualifications required to become a QA Engineer:
- Bachelor’s degree in computer science, engineering or similar degrees
- Experience with software development, coding, scripting, and debugging tools
- Experience with Java, Python programming languages, etc
Job Role and Responsibilities of a QA Engineer
QA Engineers are responsible for testing software and ensuring that it meets the company’s quality standards. They work in teams with developers to make sure that their work is bug-free and that the product is ready for release. QA Engineers also identify potential bugs or problems before they happen so that they can be fixed before launch.
QA engineers typically work on-site at companies that produce software products, but some QA engineers work remotely. A typical day for a QA engineer might include:
- Testing new features in development environments
- Working on bug reports from previous versions of an application
- Meeting with developers to discuss progress
Skills Required to be a QA Engineer
A QA engineer has a robust set of skills required to be successful in this profession. From having an analytical mind to being able to communicate with people, these skills are crucial for a QA engineer. While some of these skills may seem obvious, it is essential to understand what they entail and how they can be used in the workplace.
Here are the skills that are essential for any QA engineer –
- Problem-solving abilities
QA engineers spend their days testing software and finding bugs in it. But these problems can be challenging to solve because they are not always visible. To create bug-free software, QA engineers need to have problem-solving abilities. They need to be able to identify and fix errors that are not easily found by other developers or testers.
The best way for QA engineers to get better at problem-solving is by developing their skill set and learning new techniques that help them find bugs more quickly and efficiently.
- Communication skills
QA engineers are essential in the software testing process. They are the ones who test the code that programmers have written. They also need to communicate with their team members and understand what they need to perform their job. QA engineers need to have communication skills because their job is not just about testing software but also about communicating with various people, from developers to managers and clients.
- Leadership abilities
As software testing becomes more and more prevalent, some companies turn to QA engineers to take on leadership roles. This is because QA engineers are often the most knowledgeable about the product and can provide critical insights that can help guide teams.
QA engineers have a unique perspective on software development. They understand what it is like to be a user of a product. They also have an in-depth understanding of how software is built and what the implications of bugs in the code could be.
Leadership abilities include providing clarity, building trust, and motivating others while leading through example. These are all skills that QA engineers need to succeed in their new role as leaders of their teams or department.
- Analytical thinking
QA engineers need to have analytical thinking to understand what is going on when they test a piece of software. They need to evaluate whether the software is functioning as it should or not. For example, they need to know whether the program has any bugs or if it’s just not working correctly.
When it comes to QA engineers and their jobs, analytical thinking can’t be stressed because it helps them comprehend how the product will perform in real-world circumstances and spot potential problems before they get too big.
- Understanding of Programming Languages
QA engineers are not just testers. They are programmers as well. Therefore, they need to understand programming languages to test the programs with more efficiency and accuracy.
QA engineers need to know the difference between high-level, low-level, and machine-level languages and recognize different types of programming paradigms. This will help them identify bugs and other issues in the program.
How and Where to Learn
Software testing is a critical skill in the field of software development. However, it is a complex skill that requires time and effort to learn. There are many ways to learn software testing skills. These methods include: reading books, taking online courses, attending seminars and workshops, collaborating with peers, etc. In addition, there are a lot of resources available online that can help them improve their skills in software testing.
Here are some options for you to consider based on your preferences:
- Self-Guided Websites and Courses
- Books
- Virtual Classes
- Non-Virtual Classes
- Starting Your Projects
LearnVern offers a Software Testing Tutorial In Hindi to help you learn the skills you need to become a software tester. The system has been designed by experts in this field so that you can understand the concepts easily. This course will teach participants the basics of software testing, starting with the principles of quality assurance and progressing on to more advanced topics such as automation and exploratory testing.
The goal of this course is to equip learners with enough skills to take up a job as a software tester or work in an environment where they can apply their skills.
Conclusion
QA engineers are the most sought after professionals involved in the development and testing of software. They create a perfect picture of what is happening on the software by identifying and reporting bugs. QA engineers play a vital role in the development process as they help ensure that the product is running smoothly from its inception to its launch.
They also take care of security issues, such as ensuring that there are no malicious programs or viruses. To maintain this high-level position, QA engineers must have excellent communication skills and analytical skills to detect any potential problems early on in the development process.